[31] The retention of the caste system and Hindu customs by the converts was contemptuously looked down upon by the Portuguese, who desired complete assimilation of the native Christians into their own culture. Religion-based data for the 2012 census released last month shows an increase of 6,560 Christians within the past decade. Religious festivals are celebrated by people of all faiths. Consequently, they considered the native Christians to be inferior and practised social discrimination against them. [4] Christianization in Goa was largely limited to the four concelhos (districts) of Bardez, Mormugao, Salcette, and Tiswadi. [8] The first mass conversions took place among the Brahmins of Divar, and the Kshatriyas of Carambolim.    The sex-ratio of Canacona Taluka is around 1005 compared to 973 which is average of Goa state. The major religions are Hinduism and Christianity which together account for more than 95 per cent of the population while Islam and other religions account for the remainder 5 per cent. Since 1851, the Christian population of Goa has been facing a continual decline. North Goa Religion Population This attitude of the Portuguese had moved many Christians in the recent years to go to the city with the headgears and the tunic of the kind the Hindus wear. This is despite of the fact that Muslims partitioned India on the name of Islam and got separate lands in the name of Pakistan and Bangladesh. Its population growth rate over the decade 2001-2011 was 8.63%. [38] After 1835, many Hindu families from the Novas Conquistas were permitted by the authorities to settle in the Velhas Conquistas and some Christian families were in turn encouraged to take the reverse route with the lure of land for a small annual rent. [2] The Mangalorean Catholic and Karwari Catholic communities of the Indian state of Karnataka are also largely descended from these Goan converts. Though Goa has a very modest population of Jains today, it was once a hub for the religious sect. [17] As a result, members of the same vangodd (clan) who initially all shared a common Hindu surname ended up adopting divergent Lusitanian ones. [31] The social attitudes of the Portuguese towards the native Christians is exemplified in a memorandum submitted by the Christians of Salcette to the Portuguese monarch João IV in 1642:[32], "It is very painful to realise that when our people were Hindus, they were better honoured and respected in the courts of Hindu and Muslim rulers, but after conversion we have lost much of our self-respect. collaborators; religious affiliations did not matter. However, the converts largely turned out to be a useless citizenry as far as skills, trade, and ownership of capital were concerned. Goan religious practices are followed by almost everyone who is settled over there. [26] Caste discrimination even extended to the clergy. Therefore, many Hindus who did not convert or even those who consistently refused to convert and overtly opposed Christendom continued to receive from the Portuguese more honours, favours and jobs than the Christians. During the mid-16th century, the Portuguese colony of Goa, especially the city of Goa, was the center of Christianization in the East. Majority of the people are Hindus. Out of total population, 39.72% of population lives in Urban area and 60.28% lives in Rural area. The distribution of religions throughout India is very different: Hindus 80%, Muslims 14%, Christians 2.4%, Sikhs 2%, Buddhists 0.7% and other religions 0.9%. The population is primarily a mixture of Christians and Hindus: the western coastland and estuaries are dotted with wayside crosses and Roman Catholic churches, while the hilly east is scattered with Hindu temples and shrines. [43] These neo-Hindus developed into a separate endogamous community, and are now referred to as Nav-Hindu Gaudas (New Hindu Gaudas).[44]. Most people tend to have a thinking that Goa is predominantly a Christian state but the major religion of Goa is Hinduism. [36] The Jesuit report of 1686 stated thus: "They are very poor and surviving on the income of labour which brings in just enough for their sustenance. With highest proportion of Urban population with 62.17 % lives in Urban area and %... Want themselves to be inferior and practised social discrimination against them, Pedro Mascarenhas + Outgrowth city situated in Taluka... Panaji population, population based on religion ’ of Census 2011 and Diu ( )... 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